Cupping Lab

Discover the science and art of coffee tasting. Explore flavor profiles, learn brewing techniques, and unlock the full potential of every bean.

Flavor Profiles

Each coffee origin offers unique tasting notes. Our flavor wheels help you understand the complexity and intensity of different flavor characteristics.

Ethiopian Yirgacheffe coffee beans

Ethiopian Yirgacheffe

Primary Notes: Bergamot, Jasmine, Lemon

Secondary Notes: Tea-like, Floral, Bright

Body: Light to Medium

Acidity: High, Citric

Finish: Clean, Lingering

This light roast showcases the delicate, tea-like qualities of Ethiopian coffee. The bright acidity and floral notes make it perfect for pour-over methods.

Colombian Supremo coffee beans

Colombian Supremo

Primary Notes: Caramel, Nuts, Apple

Secondary Notes: Chocolate, Brown Sugar, Balanced

Body: Medium, Smooth

Acidity: Medium, Malic

Finish: Sweet, Round

A well-balanced coffee with classic Colombian characteristics. The caramel sweetness and nutty undertones make it versatile for any brewing method.

Nordic Blend dark roast coffee

Nordic Blend

Primary Notes: Dark Chocolate, Roasted Nuts

Secondary Notes: Spice, Smoky, Full-bodied

Body: Full, Rich

Acidity: Low, Soft

Finish: Bold, Persistent

Our signature dark roast blend inspired by traditional Finnish coffee culture. Rich and bold with a smooth finish, perfect for espresso or strong filter coffee.

Brewing Guides

Master the art of brewing with our detailed guides. Each method brings out different characteristics in your coffee.

Chemex Method

Equipment:

  • Chemex brewer
  • Chemex filters
  • Gooseneck kettle
  • Scale and timer

Recipe:

  1. Heat water to 96°C (205°F)
  2. Rinse filter with hot water
  3. Add 30g medium-coarse ground coffee
  4. Bloom: Pour 60g water, wait 45 seconds
  5. Pour in circular motions to 500g total
  6. Total brew time: 4-5 minutes

Best for: Light to medium roasts, highlighting clarity and brightness.

V60 Method

Equipment:

  • Hario V60 dripper
  • V60 filters
  • Gooseneck kettle
  • Scale and timer

Recipe:

  1. Heat water to 93-96°C (200-205°F)
  2. Rinse filter and preheat V60
  3. Add 20g medium-fine ground coffee
  4. Bloom: Pour 40g water, wait 30 seconds
  5. Spiral pour to 300g in stages
  6. Total brew time: 2.5-3.5 minutes

Best for: Bright, complex coffees with pronounced acidity.

Espresso Method

Equipment:

  • Espresso machine
  • 18g portafilter basket
  • Tamper
  • Scale

Recipe:

  1. Heat machine to 93°C (200°F)
  2. Grind 18g coffee fine (like table salt)
  3. Distribute and tamp evenly
  4. Extract 36g espresso in 25-30 seconds
  5. Target ratio: 1:2 (18g in, 36g out)

Best for: Medium to dark roasts, full-bodied blends.

French Press

Equipment:

  • French press (350ml)
  • Coarse ground coffee
  • Kettle
  • Timer

Recipe:

  1. Heat water to 96°C (205°F)
  2. Add 25g coarse ground coffee
  3. Pour 350g water, stir gently
  4. Steep for 4 minutes
  5. Press slowly and serve immediately

Best for: Full-bodied coffees, emphasizing body and richness.

Understanding Flavor Wheels

Flavor wheels are visual tools that help describe coffee's complex taste profile. They organize flavors from general categories (center) to specific notes (outer edges).

How to read a flavor wheel:

  • Center: Broad categories (fruity, nutty, floral)
  • Middle: More specific descriptors (citrus, almond, jasmine)
  • Outer: Precise notes (lemon, marzipan, orange blossom)

When cupping coffee, start from the center and work outward. Note the intensity of each flavor characteristic. This helps you understand what to expect and appreciate the complexity of specialty coffee.

Coffee cupping session with flavor wheel

Brewing Tips

Water Temperature

Water temperature dramatically affects extraction. Too hot (over 96°C) can cause bitterness. Too cool (under 90°C) results in under-extraction. Aim for 93-96°C for most methods.

Coffee Ratio

The golden ratio is 1:15 to 1:17 (coffee to water). For example, 20g coffee to 300-340g water. Adjust based on your taste preference—stronger or lighter.

Grind Size

Grind size should match your brewing method. Coarse for French press, medium for drip, fine for espresso. Fresh grinding is essential for best flavor.

Extraction Time

Brew time affects body and flavor. Shorter times (2-3 min) yield brighter, lighter coffee. Longer times (4-5 min) create fuller body but risk bitterness.